Cara Belajar Stucture

PRESENT TENSE

Verbal
Nominal
S + V1 + O
S + to be + Complement -ks, -jb, -um, -tp
She                    (+) She cleans the room                      She                      (+) She is busy
He          does     (-) She does not clean the room          He            is          (-) She is not busy
It                        (?) Does she clean the room                It                          (?) Is she busy
They                   Yes, she does                                     They                     Yes, she is
We         do        No, she does not                                We           are       No, she is not
You                                                                              You
I                                                                                   I               am



PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Verbal
Nominal
S + to be + Ving + O
S + to be + Being + Complement -ks, -jb, -um, -tp
She                    (+) She is reading a book                    She                      (+) She is being busy
He          is          (-) She is not reading a book               He            is          (-) She is not being busy
It                        (?) Is she reading a book                    It                          (?) Is she being busy
They                   Yes, she is                                          They                     Yes, she is
We         are       No, she is not                                     We           are       No, she is not
You                                                                              You
I             am                                                                  I               am



PAST TENSE

Verbal
Nominal
S + V2 + O
S + to be + Complement(ks,jb,um,tp)
She                    (+) She cleaned the room                    I                           (+) She was busy
He          did       (-) She did not clean the room             She          was      (-) She was not busy
It                        (?) Did she clean the room                  He                        (?) Was she busy
They                   Yes, she did                                       It                          Yes, she was
We         did       No, she did not                                   They                     No, she was not
You                                                                              We           were
I                                                                                   You         








PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Verbal
Nominal
S + to be + V ing + O
S + to be + Being + Complement -ks, -jb, -um, -tp

I                         (+) She was writing a letter                 I                           (+) She was being busy
She        was      (-) She was not writing a letter            She          was      (-) She was not being busy
He                      (?) Was she writing a letter                  He                        (?) Was she being busy
It                        Yes, she was                                      It                          Yes, she was
They                   No, she was not                                 They                     No, she was not
We         were                                                               We           were
You                                                                              You         

FUTURE TENSE

Verbal
Nominal
S + Will + V1
S + will+be +Complement (ks, jb, um, tp)
I                         (+) She will ask                                  I                           (+) She will be busy
She                    (-) She will not ask                             She                      (-) She will not be busy
He                      (?) Will she ask                                   He                        (?) Was she be busy
It            will       Yes, she will                                       It              will       Yes, she will
They                   No, she won’t                                    They                     No, she will not
We                                                                               We          
You                                                                              You         



PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Verbal
Nominal
S + has/have + P.2
S + has/have + been + Complement(ks, jb, um, tp)
She                    (+) She has cleaned                            She                      (+) She has been busy
He          has       (-) She has not cleaned                       He            has       (-) She has not been busy
It                        (?) Has she cleaned                            It                          (?) Has she been busy
They                   Yes, she has                                       They                     Yes, she has
We         have     No, she has not                                  We           have     No, she has not
You                                                                              You         
I                                                                                   I              

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